In 2010, China’s textile industry
processed 41.3 million tons of fiber and accounted for 52-54 percent of the
world’s total production. The Chinese textile industry creates about3 billiontons
of soot each year. Millions of tonsof
unused fabric at Chinese mills go to waste each year when dyed the wrong colour. A single mill in China can use200 tonsof
water for each ton of fabric it dyes; many rivers run with the colours of the
season as the untreated toxic dyes wash off from mills. In 2010, the textile industry ranked third overall in Chinese industry
for waste water discharge at2.5 billiontons
of waste water per year. The textile industry discharges about300,600 tonsof carbon dioxide and contributes to 8.2 percent of carbon dioxide pollution in China. As of February 20th, 2012, theChina Pollution Map Databasehad 6,000 records of textile factories
violating environmental regulations, including: discharging waste water from
hidden pipes; discharging untreated pollutants; improper use of waste water
treatment facilities; exceeding total pollutant discharge allowed; and using
production facilities that were shut down by the authorities for various
reasons. ---------------------------------------------------------
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